The resultant of two vectors
and
is perpendicular to
and its magnitude is half that of
. The angle between vectors
and
is) _______
.
Text Solution
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To solve this problem, we'll analyze the conditions given about the vectors
and
, and their resultant
.
Given:
(i)
is perpendicular to
.
(ii) The magnitude of
is half that of
:

Approach:
We know that if
is perpendicular to
, then their dot product is zero:

Substitute
:





Next, we use the second condition involving magnitudes:







Finally, substitute this back into the cosine formula:


This value of
corresponds to an angle of
because
.
The angle between
and
is
.
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